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International Web - Symposium
on
"Election of President Chandrikapersad "Chan" Santokhi in Suriname: Perspectives from the Region, India and Indian Diaspora"
Jointly Organised by
Organisation for Diaspora Initiatives (ODI India), &
Diaspora and International Migration Programme (DIMP), CAS- School of International Studies,
Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi
on August 08, 2020.
From 4: 30 PM to 7:15 PMPM Indian local Time (8 AM to 10:45 AM Suriname local Time)
on WebEx platform, Hosted at JNU
Registration closes by 5: PM (Indian Local Time) on 7th August 2020
Convenor: Ms. Sarita Nandmehar, Doctoral Fellow, Jawaharlal Nehru University
ODI Webinar Series Cooderinators: Dr. Sushmita Rajwar, Assistant Professor, University of Delhi &
Ms. Aarshi Dua, Doctoral Fellow, CAS-SIS, Jawaharlal Nehru University
PROGRAMME
Inaugural Session 4:30 PM- 5:45 PM
4:30 PM- 4:35 PM
(5 Minutes)
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Introduction and Moderator
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Prof. Ajay Dubey,
School of International Studies, JNU &
President, ODI, New Delhi
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4:35 PM- 4:45 PM
(10 Minutes)
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Inaugural Address
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Prof. M. Jagadesh Kumar,
Hon'ble Vice-Chancellor,
Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU)New Delhi
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4:45 PM- 4:50 PM
(10 Minutes)
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Theme Introduction
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Dr. Sushmita Rajwar
ODI Webinar Series Coordinator
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4:50 PM-5:00 PM
(10 Minutes)
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Distinguished Guest
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Mr. Ashook K Ramsaran,
President, Indian Diaspora Council, International (IDC)
New York, USA
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5:00 PM- 5:10 PM
(10Minutes)
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Distinguished Guest
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Mr. Ravi Dev
Former member of Parliament, & Founder, Rise Organise and Rebuild (ROAR), Party, Guyana.
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5:10 PM- 5:20 PM
(10 Minutes)
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Special Guest
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Shri Shyam Parande,
Secretary-General,
Antar Rashtriya Sahyog Parishad (ARSP), New Delhi.
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5:20 PM- 5:30 PM
(10 Minutes)
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Guest of Honour
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HE Amb. Aashna Kanhai,
Ambassador of Suriname to India
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5:30 PM-5:40PM
(10 Minutes)
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Chief Guest
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Amb. D M Mulay, Former Secretary, Overseas Indian Affairs & Currently Member, Human Rights Commission of India.
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5:40 PM- 5:45 PM
(5 Minutes)
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Vote of Thanks
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Ms. Sarita Nandmehar
Convener & Doctoral Fellow, Jawaharlal Nehru University
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Specialist Panel 5:45 PM- 7:15 PM
5:45 PM-5:50 PM
(5 Minutes)
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Moderator
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Prof. Kavita Sharma
Immediate Past President, South Asian University, &
Chairperson, ODI International
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5:50 PM-6:02 PM
(12 Minutes)
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Speaker 1
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Prof. Maurits S Hassankhan,
Former Member of Parliament & Professor, Anton de Kom, University of Suriname
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6:02 PM- 6:14 PM
(12 Minutes)
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Speaker 2
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Prof. Lomarsh Roopnarine
Professor, Caribbean and Latin American Studies, Jackson State University, USA
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6:14 PM- 6:26 PM
(12Minutes)
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Speaker 3
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Prof. Brinsley Samaroo
Former Professor University of West Indies, & former Senior Minister & Member of Parliament of Trinidad and Tobago.
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6:26 PM- 6:35 PM
(9 Minutes)
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Discussant
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Prof Ajay Dubey
Chair, School of International Studies, JNU,
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6:35 PM- 7:10 PM
(35 Minutes)
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Q & A Session
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7:10 PM- 7:15 PM
(5 Minutes)
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Vote of Thanks
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Mr. BK Pandey,
Secretary-General, ODI India,
PhD Scholar, CAS, JNU
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CONCEPT NOTE
Election of President Chandrikapersad “Chan” Santokhi in Suriname: Perspectives from the Region, India and Indian Diaspora
African slaves were replaced by indentured workers from across the world, like other parts of the world, once slavery was abolished. The bulk of the indentured workers who replaced African slaves were from India. In many countries, they formed majority like in Guyana, Trinidad or a substantial proportion of the settler population in Suriname. As all of them were from outside, belonged to different ethnicity, race and diasporic origin, the colonial master used to divide and rule policies to use one against the other. There was a contestation between African and Indian diaspora in the region from colonial times, starting with economic space, employment to later on for political control. African diaspora being present there for a long time and easily Christianised got access to early education and produced many intellectual leaders among Africans from the region like, Marcus Garvey, George Padmore, William Sylvester. They not only led their community locally, mobilised them, organised them but also linked them to black empowerment movements in North America and Europe through Pan African Congress of William Sylvester starting from 1900 or Marcus Garvey movement in the USA during the interwar period and that of Du Bois after second world war.
On the other hand, Indian diaspora which arrived late in the region refused to be assimilated in colonial religion, and due to its firm adherence to its culture, it got lesser opportunity in education where Christian religion was an important criteria. Some Indians changed just their name to have access to it. But what was in clear contrast to the African diaspora, for Indians, the later were not linked to any important power and having an influence on the region. Additionally, their own mother country even after its independence had a policy of active dissociation with its diaspora under Nehru period. The Indian diaspora, being situated so far of, could not connect with India in this power struggle. It felt abandoned by the mother country. It had no diasporic network like Black empowerment movement in Trans-Atlantic region at that time or like what it has as Indian Diaspora under GOPIO now or a U-turn of India on its diaspora policy under globalisation.
It is in this contestation, mobilisation, organisation, and regional and international influences that Indian diaspora and African diaspora competed for power in different countries. These factors primarily shaped the post-independent political history of Guyana, Trinidad and Suriname. The election of Chan Santokhi in Suriname last month and the election of Md Irfaan Ali in Guyana under regional and American influence demonstrate the changing dynamics of the countries, region and of India and its diasporic network. To analyse and discuss this complex dynamics, Organisation for Diaspora Initiatives (ODI India), and the Diaspora and International Migration Programme (DIMP), of CAS-School of International Studies, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi are jointly organising an International Web-Symposium on Election of President Chandrikapersad “Chan” Santokhi in Suriname: Perspectives from the Region, India and Indian Diaspora on August 08, 2020.
Besides other things the discussion will high light the different dimensions and implications of the election of President Santokhi including
1. The local dynamics of Suriname election.
2. The historical legacies and Regional and International dynamics including India
3. Changing Status, role and identity of Indian diaspora in the region due to such electoral outcome.
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